# Shared Leadership in Multiteam Systems: How Cockpit and Cabin Crews Lead Each Other to Safety

*Bienefeld · Voice & Silence, Power & Equity · Human Relations · 2014 · Paywalled*

Studied speaking up among nearly 1,500 aircrews in a European airline. Found PS mediated the relationship between status and voice within teams, but not across teams — where it was the boundary-spanning role of cabin managers that mattered. A nuanced empirical demonstration of how PS operates in multi-team systems.

- **This page:** https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/bienefeld-grote-2014/
- **View the source paper:** https://doi.org/10.1177/0018720813488137
- **Interactive map:** https://explore.psychsafety.com/?mode=papers&node=bienefeld-grote-2014

## Connected concepts (16)

- [Employee Voice and Silence: Taking Stock a Decade Later](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/morrison-2023.md) (paper)
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- [Leadership Behavior and Employee Voice: Is the Door Really Open?](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/detert-burris-2007.md) (paper)
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- [Making it Safe: The Effects of Leader Inclusiveness and Professional Status on Psychological Safety and Improvement Efforts in Health Care Teams](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/nembhard-edmondson-2006.md) (paper)
- [Organisational Fabric](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/the-organisational-fabric-of-psychological-safety.md)
- [Reducing Power Gradients](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/reducing-power-gradients.md)
- [Silence That May Kill: When Aircrew Members Don't Speak Up and Why](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/bienefeld-grote-2012.md) (paper)
- [Watermelon Effect](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/the-watermelon-effect-and-greenwashing.md)
- [Cultural Diversity and Crew Communication](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/fischer-orasanu-1999.md) (paper)
- [Hierarchy in the Cockpit: How Captains Influence the Decision-Making of Young and Inexperienced First Officers](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/fabre-et-al-2022.md) (paper)
- [PS in Aviation](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/psychological-safety-aviation.md)
- [The Persistence of Safety Silence: How Flight Deck Microcultures Influence the Efficacy of Crew Resource Management](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/perkins-et-al-2022.md) (paper)
- [Safety amid the Scalpels: Creating Psychological Safety in the Operating Room](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/cohen-et-al-2024.md) (paper)
- [Status and Cockpit Dynamics: A Review and Empirical Study](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/milanovich-driskell-stout-salas-1998.md) (paper)
