# Cognition-Based and Affect-Based Trust as Mediators of Leader Behavior Influences on Team Performance

*Schaubroeck · Trust & Interpersonal, Team Learning · Journal of Applied Psychology · 2011 · Paywalled*

Tested McAllister's affect/cognition trust distinction in a field study of military teams, finding that both types of trust mediate the relationship between leader behaviour and team performance — but through different pathways. Cognition-based trust mediates the link from leader competence signals; affect-based trust mediates from leader benevolence signals. Extends McAllister's framework from dyadic to team-level analysis, and provides empirical grounding for the argument that PS is not simply one thing but a product of multiple trust-building processes operating in parallel.

- **This page:** https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/schaubroeck-lam-peng-2011/
- **View the source paper:** https://doi.org/10.1037/a0022625
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## Connected concepts (7)

- [Psychological Safety and Learning Behavior in Work Teams](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/edmondson-1999.md) (paper)
- [PS & Trust](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/the-difference-between-trust-and-psychological-safety.md)
- [Affect- and Cognition-Based Trust as Foundations for Interpersonal Cooperation in Organizations](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/mcallister-1995.md) (paper)
- [Linking Leader Inclusiveness to Work Unit Performance: The Importance of Psychological Safety and Learning from Failures](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/hirak-et-al-2012.md) (paper)
- [Making it Safe: The Effects of Leader Inclusiveness and Professional Status on Psychological Safety and Improvement Efforts in Health Care Teams](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/nembhard-edmondson-2006.md) (paper)
- [Reducing Power Gradients](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/reducing-power-gradients.md)
- [High Performing Teams](https://explore.psychsafety.com/n/high-performing-teams.md)
